Search result: Catalogue data in Autumn Semester 2022
MAS in Medical Physics | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Specialisation in General Medical Physics | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Major in Biomechanics | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Core Courses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Number | Title | Type | ECTS | Hours | Lecturers | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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227-0386-00L | Biomedical Engineering | W | 4 credits | 3G | J. Vörös, S. J. Ferguson, S. Kozerke, M. P. Wolf, M. Zenobi-Wong | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Abstract | Introduction into selected topics of biomedical engineering as well as their relationship with physics and physiology. The focus is on learning the basic vocabulary of biomedical engineering and getting familiar with concepts that govern common medical instruments and the most important organs from an engineering point of view. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Learning objective | Introduction into selected topics of biomedical engineering as well as their relationship with physics and physiology. The course provides an overview of the various topics of the different tracks of the biomedical engineering master course and helps orienting the students in selecting their specialized classes and project locations. It also serves as an introduction to the field for students of the ITET, MAVT, HEST and other bachelor programs. In addition, the most recent achievements and trends of the field of biomedical engineering are also outlined. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Content | History of BME and the role of biomedical engineers. Ethical issues related to BME. Biomedical sensors both wearable and also biochemical sensors. Bioelectronics: Nernst equation, Donnan equilibrium, equivalent circuits of biological membranes and bioelectronic devices. Bioinformatics: genomic and proteomic tools, databases and basic calculations. Equations describing basic reactions and enzyme kinetics. Medical optics: Optical components and systems used in hospitals. Basic concepts of tissue engineering and organ printing. Biomaterials and their medical applications. Function of the heart and the circulatory system. Transport and exchange of substances in the human body, compartment modeling. The respiratory system. Bioimaging. Orthopedic biomechanics. Lectures (2h), discussion of practical exercises (1h) and homework exercises. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Lecture notes | Introduction to Biomedical Engineering by Enderle, Banchard, and Bronzino AND moodle page of the course | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Prerequisites / Notice | No specific requirements, BUT ITET, MAVT, PHYS students will have to learn a lot of new words related to biochemistry, biology and medicine, while HEST and BIOL students will have to grasp basic engineering concepts (circuits, equations, etc.). | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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227-0965-00L | Micro and Nano-Tomography of Biological Tissues | W | 4 credits | 3G | M. Stampanoni, F. Marone Welford | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Abstract | The lecture introduces the physical and technical know-how of X-ray tomographic microscopy. Several X-ray imaging techniques (absorption-, phase- and darkfield contrast) will be discussed and their use in daily research, in particular biology, is presented. The course discusses the aspects of quantitative evaluation of tomographic data sets like segmentation, morphometry and statistics. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Learning objective | Introduction to the basic concepts of X-ray tomographic imaging, image analysis and data quantification at the micro and nano scale with particular emphasis on biological applications | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Content | Synchrotron-based X-ray micro- and nano-tomography is today a powerful technique for non-destructive, high-resolution investigations of a broad range of materials. The high-brilliance and high-coherence of third generation synchrotron radiation facilities allow quantitative, three-dimensional imaging at the micro and nanometer scale and extend the traditional absorption imaging technique to edge-enhanced and phase-sensitive measurements, which are particularly suited for investigating biological samples. The lecture includes a general introduction to the principles of tomographic imaging from image formation to image reconstruction. It provides the physical and engineering basics to understand how imaging beamlines at synchrotron facilities work, looks into the recently developed phase contrast methods, and explores the first applications of X-ray nano-tomographic experiments. The course finally provides the necessary background to understand the quantitative evaluation of tomographic data, from basic image analysis to complex morphometrical computations and 3D visualization, keeping the focus on biomedical applications. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Lecture notes | Available online | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Literature | Will be indicated during the lecture. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
376-1651-00L | Clinical and Movement Biomechanics Number of participants limited to 50. | W | 4 credits | 3G | N. Singh, R. List, P. Schütz | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Abstract | Measurement and modeling of the human movement during daily activities and in a clinical environment. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Learning objective | The students are able to analyse the human movement from a technical point of view, to process the data and perform modeling with a focus towards clinical application. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Content | This course includes study design, measurement techniques, clinical testing, accessing movement data and anysis as well as modeling with regards to human movement. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
376-1985-00L | Trauma Biomechanics | W | 4 credits | 2V + 1U | K.‑U. Schmitt, M. H. Muser | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Abstract | Trauma biomechanics in an interdisciplinary research field investigating the biomechanics of injuries and related subjects such as prevention. The lecture provides an introduction to the basic principles of trauma biomechanics. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Learning objective | Introduction to the basic principles of trauma biomechanics. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Content | This lecture serves as an introduction to the field of trauma biomechanics. Emphasis is placed on the interdisciplinary nature of impact biomechanics, which uses the combination of fundamental engineering principles and advanced medical technologies to develop injury prevention measures. Topics include: accident statistics and accident reconstruction, biomechanical response of the human to impact loading, injury mechanisms and injury criteria, test methods (including crash tests), computer simulations, aspects of vehicle safety. Real world examples mainly from automobile safety are used to augment lecture material. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Lecture notes | Handouts will be made available. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Literature | Schmitt K-U, et al. "Trauma Biomechanics - An Introduction to Injury Biomechanics", Springer Publ. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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