The course introduces basic principles, problems and approaches of microeconomics. This provides the students with reflective and contextual knowledge on how societies use scarce resources to produce goods and services and ensure a (fair) distribution.
Learning objective
The learning objectives of the course are:
(1) Students must be able to discuss basic principles, problems and approaches in microeconomics. (2) Students can analyse and explain simple economic principles in a market using supply and demand graphs. (3) Students can contrast different market structures and describe firm and consumer behaviour. (4) Students can identify market failures such as externalities related to market activities and illustrate how these affect the economy as a whole. (5) Students can also recognize behavioural failures within a market and discuss basic concepts related to behavioural economics. (6) Students can apply simple mathematical concepts on economic problems.
Content
The resources on our planet are finite. The discipline of microeconomics therefore deals with the question of how society can use scarce resources to produce goods and services and ensure a (fair) distribution. In particular, microeconomics deals with the behaviour of consumers and firms in different market forms. Economic considerations and discussions are not part of classical engineering and science study programme. Thus, the goal of the lecture "Principles of Microeconomics" is to teach students how economic thinking and argumentation works. The course should help the students to look at the contents of their own studies from a different perspective and to be able to critically reflect on economic problems discussed in the society.
Topics covered by the course are:
- Supply and demand - Consumer demand: neoclassical and behavioural perspective - Cost of production: neoclassical and behavioural perspective - Welfare economics, deadweight losses - Governmental policies - Market failures, common resources and public goods - Public sector, tax system - Market forms (competitive, monopolistic, monopolistic competitive, oligopolistic) - International trade
Lecture notes
Lecture notes, exercises and reference material can be downloaded from Moodle.
Literature
N. Gregory Mankiw and Mark P. Taylor (2023), "Economics", 6th edition, South-Western Cengage Learning.
For students taking only the course 'Principles of Microeconomics' there is a shorter version of the same book: N. Gregory Mankiw and Mark P. Taylor (2023), "Microeconomics", 6th edition, South-Western Cengage Learning.
Complementary: R. Pindyck and D. Rubinfeld (2018), "Microeconomics", 9th edition, Pearson Education.
Prerequisites / Notice
GESS (Science in Perspective): This lecture is for MSc students only. BSc students register for 363-1109-00L Einführung in die Mikroökonomie.
Competencies
Subject-specific Competencies
Concepts and Theories
assessed
Techniques and Technologies
fostered
Method-specific Competencies
Analytical Competencies
assessed
Decision-making
assessed
Media and Digital Technologies
fostered
Problem-solving
assessed
Project Management
fostered
Social Competencies
Communication
fostered
Cooperation and Teamwork
fostered
Customer Orientation
fostered
Leadership and Responsibility
fostered
Self-presentation and Social Influence
assessed
Sensitivity to Diversity
fostered
Negotiation
fostered
Personal Competencies
Adaptability and Flexibility
fostered
Creative Thinking
fostered
Critical Thinking
assessed
Integrity and Work Ethics
fostered
Self-awareness and Self-reflection
assessed
Self-direction and Self-management
fostered
Performance assessment
Performance assessment information (valid until the course unit is held again)
A repetition date will be offered in the first two weeks of the semester immediately consecutive.
Mode of examination
written 90 minutes
Written aids
Permitted are: - A non-electronic dictionary - Pen/pencil and blank sheets for graphs and calculations
A simple, non-programmable calculator without graphics functions will be provided.
Digital exam
The exam takes place on devices provided by ETH Zurich.
Distance examination
It is not possible to take a distance examination.
Learning materials
No public learning materials available.
Only public learning materials are listed.
Groups
No information on groups available.
Restrictions
Priority
Registration for the course unit is only possible for the primary target group
Primary target group
Integrated Building Systems MSc (062000)
Energy Science and Technology MSc (236000)
Management, Technology, and Economics MSc (363000)
MAS ETH in Management, Technology, and Economics (365000)
Management, Technology, and Economics (Mobility) (374000)
Mathematics MSc (437000)
Applied Mathematics MSc (437100)
Science, Technology and Policy MSc (860000)