Maria Giuditta Fellin: Katalogdaten im Herbstsemester 2022 |
| Name | Frau Dr. Maria Giuditta Fellin |
| Adresse | Inst. für Geochemie und Petrologie ETH Zürich, NW D 76.1 Clausiusstrasse 25 8092 Zürich SWITZERLAND |
| Telefon | +41 44 632 89 07 |
| Fax | +41 44 632 11 79 |
| giuditta.fellin@eaps.ethz.ch | |
| Departement | Erd- und Planetenwissenschaften |
| Beziehung | Dozentin |
| Nummer | Titel | ECTS | Umfang | Dozierende | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| 061-0101-00L | Climate / Water / Soil   Only for Landscape Architecture MSc. | 2 KP | 3G | H. Joos, R. Kretzschmar, R. Weingartner, A. Carminati, S. Dötterl, M. G. Fellin, E. Fischer, A. Frossard, T. Galí-Izard, R. Knutti, G. Mussetti, C. Schär, S. Schemm, J. Schwaab, C. Steger, H. Wernli | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Kurzbeschreibung | Lectures, exercises and excursions serve as an introduction to atmospheric sciences, hydrology and soil science. Students gain a broad vision of the cutting edge topics that are being researched and studied at the Department of Environmental Systems Science at ETH, Eawag, WSL a.o. This will be the base for a future dialog between the field of landscape architecture and the field of sciences. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Lernziel | Students acquire basic knowledge in atmospheric sciences, hydrology and soil science: - Understanding basic chemical and physical processes in the atmosphere that influence weather and climate - Knowledge of water balance, principles of integral water management and climatic factors in the field of hydrology - Fundamentals about the classification of soils, soil-forming processes, physical and chemical soil properties, soil biology and ecology, soil degradation and protection Students develop an understanding of the relevance of these topics in the field of landscape architecture. Temporal and physical scale, research methods, units of measurement, lexicon, modes of representation and critical literature form the framework for the joint discourse. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Inhalt | The course unit consists of the three courses "Climate", "Water" and "Soil", which are organized in modules. Module 1 “Climate”, 19.–23.09.2022 - Atmospheric dynamics: weather conditions, precipitation formation, weather forecast - Climate physics: past and future changes in global climate and scenarios for Switzerland - Land-climate dynamics: interaction between the land surface and the climate system - Hydrology and water cycle: extreme precipitation, influence of climate change on the cryosphere Module 2 “Water”, 26.09.–30.09.2022 Basics: - Water supply: water balance, groundwater, water quality (water protection) - Hydrological hazards: floods and drought - Water use: drinking water, hydropower, ecology - External influencing factors: human influence in the historical dimension, global change - “Hydrology of drought” and its impact on water resources. Hydrological profile of the northern side of the Alps: - Alpine region (Grimsel area): dominate role of snow and ice, dangerous processes, liquefaction of the water balance in the wake of climate change, uses (hydropower) and conflicts of use, new images of the Alpine region - From the Alps to the Mittelland (locations along the Aare): Lake Thun (role of lakes in the water cycle, river and lake shore planning), Uttigen (conflicts of use between groundwater use, flood protection, revitalization and modes of transport) & Seeland (Jura water correction, conflicts of use in the Seeland) - Jura (Reigoldswil region): Jurassic landforms, water in the karst, water supply in the karst Module 3 “Soil”, 3.10.–7.10.22 - Introduction to soils: definition, function, formation, classification and mapping - Soil physics: soil texture, soil structure, soil water potentials, hydraulic conductivity - Soil chemistry and fertility: clay minerals and oxides, cation exange capacity, soil pH, essential plant nutrients - Soil biology and ecology: soil fauna and microflora, fungi, bacteria, food web, organic matter - Soil degradation and threats to soil resources: erosion, compactation, sealing, contamination, salinization - Practical aspects of soil protection | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Skript | Course material will be provided. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Literatur | The course material includes a reading list. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Voraussetzungen / Besonderes | The courses "Climate", "Water" and "Soil" are organized with the Fundamental Studio I as joint one-week modules. The weekly schedules will be provided with the course materials. Module 1 "Climate", 19.–23.09.20202 Module 2 "Water", 26.09.–30.09.2022 Module 3 "Soil", 3.10.–7.10.22 - The courses are held in English or German. - The written session examination covers all three courses "Climate", "Water" and "Soil". - During the excursions there will be at least one external overnight stay. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Kompetenzen |
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| 651-4113-00L | Sedimentary Petrography and Microscopy | 2 KP | 2G | V. Picotti, M. G. Fellin | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Kurzbeschreibung | Mikroskopische Untersuchung und Beschreibung von Karbonat (1. Semesterhälfte) und siliziklastischen Gesteinen (2. Hälfte), sowie kieseligen, phosphatischen und evaporitischen Sedimenten. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Lernziel | Beschreibung von Inhalt (Körner, Zement/Matrix), Gefüge, Klassifikation der wichtigen Sedimentgesteine im Dünnschliff. Diskussion und Interpretation des Sedimtationsmilieus. Diagenetische Prozesse. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Inhalt | Mikroskopie von Karbonat- und siliziklastischen Gesteinen, kieseligen Gesteinen und Phosphatgesteinen, ihren Ursprung und die Klassifikation. Diagenetische Prozesse. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Skript | Wird zur Verfügung gestellt. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Literatur | Tucker, M. E. (1985): Einführung in die Sedimentpetrologie. Ferdinand Enke Verlag, Stuttgart. 265 p. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Voraussetzungen / Besonderes | Der vorhergehende Besuch von anderen MSc Mikroskopiekursen (magmatische oder metamorphe Gesteine) ist keine Voraussetzung, wenn im Bachelorprogramm bereits ein Kurs in Mikroskopie der Gesteine absolviert wurde. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 651-4117-00L | Sediment Analysis Prerequisite: Successful completion of the MSc-course "Sedimentology I" (651-4041-00L). | 3 KP | 2G | M. G. Fellin, A. Gilli, V. Picotti | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Kurzbeschreibung | Theoretische Grundlagen und Anwendungen von einfachen Methoden der Sedimentuntersuchung. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Lernziel | Das Ziel ist die korrekte Anwendung der Korngrösse- und Gefüge-Analyse an Sedimenten, um die sedimentären Prozesse und Ablagerungsräume zu bestimmen. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Voraussetzungen / Besonderes | Prerequisite: Successful completion of the MSc-course "Sedimentology I" (651-4041-00L). | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 651-4229-00L | Advanced Geochronology | 3 KP | 2G | M. Guillong, H. Busemann, M. G. Fellin, D. Szymanowski | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Kurzbeschreibung | This lecture gives an overview of methods and applications of geochronology across a wide range of Earth Science disciplines. Several in their field specialized lecturers cover the principles and methods and will give insight into recent applications and research projects. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Lernziel | The purpose of this lecture is to provide a comprehensive overview of: a) the different radiometric methods in Geology, the different dating tasks and the constraints put by the complexity of natural systems, including dating by cosmogenic nuclides, b) the various analytical tools available today for radiometric dating, their advantages and disadvantages, c) the use of noble gases in Geochemistry and d) detailed description of case studies, as examples of approach of a number of geological problems and interpretation of the data. At the end students know the different isotope systems, methods and their application. Understand literature and critical reading and interpretation of published data is possible. For simple geochronological questions they can describe a scientific approach and possible solution. They can plot and interprete data using IsoplotR for different applications. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Inhalt | 1. Introduction and overview, Data visualization and statistics in IsoplotR, Principles of U-Pb geochronology 2. In situ U-Pb geochronology 1 (LA-ICPMS/SIMS principles, zircon) 3. In situ U-Pb geochronology 2 (calcite, garnet, other minerals) 4. High-precision ID-TIMS U-Pb geochronology (principles and applications) 5. High-precision U-series geochronology (carbonates, silicates) 6. In situ U-series geochronology (zircon, garnet etc.) 7. K-Ar and 40Ar/39Ar geochronology , Principles and Applications 8. Fission Track dating 9. U-Th/He dating 10. Thermochronology applications/lab visit 11. Noble gases - basics, reservoirs, geo/cosmochem. applications: mainly chronology 12. Cosmogenic nuclides (stable and radionuclides) - basics, geo/cosmochem. applications, C14 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Skript | Script (for part of the lecture), partly power point presentations (in the web) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Literatur | http://elementsmagazine.org/get_pdf.php?fn=e9_1.pdf&dr=e9_1 Geochronology and Thermochronology Author(s):Peter W. ReinersRichard W. CarlsonPaul R. RenneKari M. CooperDarryl E. GrangerNoah M. McLeanBlair Schoene First published:8 January 2018 Online ISBN:9781118455876 |DOI:10.1002/9781118455876 - Faure, G. and Mensing, T. (2005): Isotopes. Principles and applications. 3rd ed. John Wiley and Sons. - Dickin, A. (2005): Radiogenic Isotope Geology. 2nd ed. Cambridge University press. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||